LASER STONE SURGERY

Laser Stone Surgery is an advanced endoscopic technique used to treat stones in the kidney, ureter or urinary tract. A small camera is introduced through the natural urinary passage, allowing the surgeon to locate the stone precisely. Laser energy is then used to fragment the stone into smaller pieces or fine dust. Depending on the stone size and location, fragments may be removed with specialized instruments or allowed to pass naturally.

Severe or intermittent flank pain
Blood in urine
Painful urination
Frequent urination
Nausea or vomiting
Recurrent urinary infections
Difficulty passing urine in some cases

Low fluid intake
High concentration of stone-forming substances in urine
Dietary factors
Family history
Metabolic conditions
Recurrent urinary infections
Certain medications

Urine and blood tests
Ultrasound
X-ray
CT scanning

Under appropriate anaesthesia, a small endoscope is passed through the urinary tract.
A laser fibre is used to break the stone into fragments or dust.
A basket may be used to remove fragments, and a temporary ureteric stent may be placed when necessary.

Recovery is generally quicker than open stone surgery.
Mild urinary discomfort or blood in the urine may occur temporarily.
Activity and fluid recommendations depend on the procedure and individual condition.

Minimally invasive
No large surgical incision
Precise stone fragmentation
Suitable for many urinary stone locations
Generally shorter recovery than open surgery